Yes, pine trees are native to Baguio City. The Benguet pine (Pinus kesiya or Pinus insularis) is the dominant tree species in the region, and it is a crucial part of the native vegetation in the highlands of central and northern Luzon.
What is the Native Pine Species in Baguio?
The Benguet pine (Pinus kesiya or Pinus insularis) is the primary native pine species in Baguio City. This coniferous tree is scientifically known as Pinus kesiya or Pinus insularis and is a dominant part of the native vegetation in the region.
What is the Native Vegetation in Baguio?
The Benguet pine is the dominant vegetation in the highlands of central and northern Luzon, including Baguio City. These pine trees are found at elevations ranging from 1,000 to 2,500 meters.
What are the Detailed Measurements and Ecological Significance of Pine Trees in Baguio?
Height and Diameter
The Benguet pine can reach a height of 40 meters and a diameter of 140 centimeters.
Ecological Role
Pine trees play a crucial role in the ecosystem, providing oxygen, absorbing carbon dioxide, and releasing water vapor. They also serve as habitats for native fauna and contribute to biodiversity.
Historical Context
During the Spanish colonial period, the pine’s resin was an important commercial source of turpentine.
What are the Quantitative Data on Pine Trees in Baguio?
Population Density
The exact population density of pine trees in Baguio City is not provided in the sources. However, it is mentioned that the population of Benguet pine is dwindling, especially in Baguio.
Growth Rates
The growth rates of pine trees in Baguio City are not explicitly stated in the sources. However, it is mentioned that pine trees can grow up to 40 meters in height.
Habitat Specifications
The Benguet pine grows in the highlands of central and northern Luzon, including Baguio City, at elevations ranging from 1,000 to 2,500 meters.
What are the Adaptations and Conservation Efforts for Pine Trees in Baguio?
Adaptations
The Benguet pine has adapted to the climate of Baguio City by developing a narrow crown with short lateral branches, which helps it withstand strong winds and cold temperatures.
Conservation Efforts
The EDC BINHI Program is focused on saving the country’s native trees, including the Benguet pine, from extinction. The program has successfully updated 45 of its 96 priority tree species in the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List.